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NDLH Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt

TL;DR
  • The NDLH Life and Annuity exam has 110 scored questions in 150 minutes; you need 70% (77 correct) to pass.
  • North Dakota Laws and Regulations Pertaining to Life Insurance and Annuities is 25.5% of the exam - the single largest domain.
  • The exam fee is $64, administered by PSI on behalf of the North Dakota Insurance Department.
  • No prelicensing course is required, but the exam is closed book with no calculator or scratch paper allowed.

What the NDLH Exam Actually Tests

The North Dakota Life & Health Insurance Producer Exam (NDLH) is the state licensing test administered through PSI on behalf of the North Dakota Insurance Department. North Dakota actually splits this into two separate examinations - Life and Annuity, and Accident and Health - and this guide focuses on the Life and Annuity (Product and Laws) exam, since it's the version most producers pursuing life and annuity business need to pass first.

If you're still fuzzy on what the credential covers or how it fits into a producer's career, our companion pieces on what NDLH is and what the NDLH designation means are good starting points before you dive into study mode.

Format Snapshot: 110 scored, multiple-choice questions in 150 minutes, computer-based, closed book. PSI may slip in 5-10 unscored experimental questions you won't be able to identify, so treat every question as if it counts.

Registration, Fee, and Test-Day Mechanics

Unlike many professional certifications, North Dakota does not require a prelicensing education course before you sit for the exam. That makes self-study - and choosing the right study materials - the deciding factor in whether you pass on attempt one. The exam fee is $64, and you can test either at a physical PSI test center or via remote proctoring.

Remote testing has strict limitations you should plan around: no scratch paper, no breaks, and no reference materials of any kind. If you're someone who thinks better with pen and paper, a test center may serve you better than a remote session. Full details on cost components, including any ancillary fees tied to licensing, are broken down in our NDLH Certification Cost breakdown.

Key Takeaway

Because there's no calculator and no scratch paper in remote sessions, practice doing simple math (like calculating surrender charges or free-look periods) mentally or on a whiteboard well before test day.

Domain-by-Domain Breakdown

The NDLH exam blueprint is organized into nine domains, and they are not weighted evenly. Two domains - North Dakota Laws and Regulations, and Life Insurance Policy Provisions, Options, and Riders - together make up nearly 44% of your scored questions. Ignoring this weighting is the single most common planning error candidates make.

Domain 2: North Dakota Laws and Regulations Pertaining to Life Insurance and Annuities (25.5%)

This is the largest domain by a wide margin, and it's state-specific - meaning generic national study material won't cover it adequately.

  • Producer licensing rules, appointment, and renewal requirements specific to North Dakota
  • Unfair trade practices and replacement regulations under state law
  • Suitability standards for annuity recommendations in North Dakota

Domain 7: Life Insurance Policy Provisions, Options, and Riders (18.2%)

This domain tests your ability to read a policy and explain what it actually does for a policyholder.

  • Nonforfeiture options, settlement options, and dividend options
  • Common riders: waiver of premium, accidental death, guaranteed insurability
  • Grace periods, reinstatement, and incontestability clauses

Domain 6: Types of Life Insurance Policies (12.7%)

Expect scenario questions distinguishing term, whole, universal, and variable products, plus how each behaves under different funding levels.

  • Term conversion privileges and renewability
  • Cash value mechanics in whole and universal life
  • Variable life and its securities registration implications

Domain 5: Life Insurance Basics (11.8%)

Foundational concepts underpin nearly every other domain, so weak fundamentals here compound elsewhere on the exam.

  • Insurable interest and the parties to a life insurance contract
  • Premium calculation basics and mortality tables at a conceptual level
  • Beneficiary designations, including per stirpes and per capita

The remaining domains - Insurance Regulation (10.9%), General Insurance Concepts (7.3%), Annuities (7.3%), Federal Tax Considerations for Life Insurance (3.6%), and Federal Laws and Regulations (2.7%) - carry smaller weights individually but still contribute roughly a third of your scored questions combined. For a full walkthrough of every domain with more granular subtopics, see our complete guide to all nine content areas.

Don't Skip the Small Domains: Federal Tax Considerations and Federal Laws feel minor at 3.6% and 2.7%, but skipping them entirely can cost you 5-8 questions - nearly a full percentage point on your final score.

A Realistic Study Timeline

Because there's no mandated prelicensing course, your study plan needs to substitute for that structure. A four-week plan works well for most candidates studying part-time, allocating time roughly in proportion to domain weight - with extra attention to the two heaviest domains.

Week 1

Foundations and Regulation

  • Work through Insurance Regulation and General Insurance Concepts
  • Build a glossary of North Dakota-specific licensing terms
  • Take a diagnostic practice test to identify weak domains
Week 2

North Dakota Laws and Annuities

  • Deep dive into North Dakota Laws and Regulations (the 25.5% domain)
  • Study annuity suitability rules and product mechanics
  • Drill practice questions specific to state replacement and disclosure rules
Week 3

Life Products and Policy Provisions

  • Cover Life Insurance Basics, Types of Life Insurance Policies, and Provisions/Riders together
  • Build comparison charts of term vs. whole vs. universal vs. variable
  • Practice scenario questions involving riders and nonforfeiture options
Week 4

Federal Rules and Full Simulation

  • Finish Federal Tax Considerations and Federal Laws and Regulations
  • Take at least two full-length, timed 110-question practice exams
  • Review every missed question and re-test weak domains only

If your schedule is tighter or looser than four weeks, the underlying logic still holds: allocate study time proportional to domain weight, and never let the small domains fall to zero. For more on calibrating difficulty expectations against your own timeline, see how hard the NDLH exam really is.

Mistakes That Sink First-Time Candidates

Most candidates who fail the NDLH exam on their first attempt don't fail because they didn't study - they fail because they studied the wrong things in the wrong proportion, or misunderstood the passing threshold.

  • Treating all domains equally. Spending the same amount of time on Federal Laws (2.7%) as North Dakota Laws and Regulations (25.5%) is a proportional disaster.
  • Assuming a national study guide covers state law. Domain 2 is North Dakota-specific; generic life insurance prep books often gloss over it.
  • Underestimating the closed-book format. No calculator means you need to be comfortable with basic policy math without assistance.
  • Not simulating the 150-minute time pressure. With 110 scored questions plus possible experimental items, pacing matters - untimed review alone won't prepare you.
  • Misjudging the passing score. You need 77 correct out of 110 scored questions (70%) - not 70% of every question you see, since some are unscored. Our passing score breakdown explains this distinction in detail.
Exam FactDetail
Scored Questions110
Time Limit150 minutes
Passing Score70% (77 correct)
Possible Unscored Questions5-10 (experimental, not identifiable)
Exam Fee$64
FormatComputer-based, test center or remote proctoring
Materials AllowedNone (closed book, no calculator)

After You Pass: Licensing Steps

Passing the exam is a major milestone, but it's not the final step to becoming a licensed producer in North Dakota. Resident applicants must be at least 18 years old, meet residency and character requirements, complete a fingerprint-based background check, and submit their license application within one year of passing the exam. Miss that one-year window and you'll need to retest.

Once licensed, producers renew biennially and must complete 24 continuing education hours, including 3 hours of ethics - plus specialized annuity or long-term-care training when those product lines apply to your book of business. For the complete eligibility checklist, see our NDLH Requirements guide.

Who Actually Hires NDLH-Licensed Producers: Independent insurance agencies, captive carriers writing life and annuity products, financial advisory firms expanding into insurance, and multi-line agencies operating across North Dakota all look for candidates holding this license before they can write life or annuity business in the state.

Before you commit to the study process, it's worth understanding the bigger career picture. Our ROI analysis of the NDLH certification and salary guide walk through what licensed producers can expect once they're actively writing business. If you want to see current testing windows and how far in advance to schedule, check our exam dates and scheduling guide.

Finally, once you've built your domain-by-domain knowledge, running full-length timed simulations on our practice test platform is the best way to confirm you're ready before you pay the $64 fee and sit for the real thing. A quick pass through our one-page cheat sheet in your final week can also help lock in the details that tend to slip under pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to take a prelicensing course before the NDLH exam?

No. North Dakota does not mandate a prelicensing course for the Life and Annuity exam, which is why a structured self-study plan focused on the actual domain weights matters so much.

How many questions are on the NDLH Life and Annuity exam?

There are 110 scored questions, and PSI may add 5-10 additional unscored experimental questions that are indistinguishable from the scored items. You have 150 minutes total.

What score do I need to pass?

You need 70%, which equals 77 correct answers out of the 110 scored questions on the exam.

Can I use a calculator or notes during the exam?

No. The exam is closed book with no reference materials or calculator permitted, and remote-proctored sessions do not allow scratch paper or breaks.

What happens if I pass but wait too long to apply for my license?

You must apply for your resident producer license within one year of passing the exam, along with completing the fingerprint-based background process. Waiting longer than a year typically means retesting.

Ready to pass your NDLH exam?

Put this into practice with free NDLH questions across every exam domain.